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Adjust your photography to the light (and maybe your Christmas Tree).
Any photographer will tell you that light is the most important part of making a great image. I mean, without it, there's no way to make a photo. However, we always need to remember that a camera does not see light the same way we do. Often times, we must master the skills of getting our cameras to see the light the way we do, or at least get close to it. But sometimes we want the light to illuminate in ways that bring the most impact. Take your Christmas tree as a good example: We often behold the beauty of it in our house surrounded by subtle ambient light, but the tree shines brighter and creates a soft and exciting mood about it. The moment we try to capture it with our camera, we get either a dull shot with little tiny colored or white dots and flat ambient room light, or we get brilliantly shining lights but a room so dark you can't see the beautiful room light given off by those lights. The problem here is that our eyes can see several shades of light and da...
Manual Mode: Shutter Speed
Yesterday, we looked at how aperture will affect your exposure when you are in manual mode. The next setting we need to examine is Shutter Speed. Shutter speed is simply that: the speed at which your shutter opens and closes when you make an exposure. Shutter speed is measured over time, and is often referred to as "Time Value" (Tv). Generally, you take photos in fractions of a second, but that all depends on what you are photographing. For now, let's talk about light and shutter speed. Simply put, the faster your shutter speed, the less light you have. The slower your shutter speed, the more light you have. When it comes to exposure, you must choose a balance with your shutter speed that will allow your camera to get enough light for the exposure and also to be quick enough to not let your exposure be blurry. This is naturally a balancing act with photographers, adjusting both the shutter speed AND the aperture to get them an accurate exposure. To adjust these ...